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Our Himalayan Adventure 

With only 3 weeks under our belts here in New Delhi we decided to take the plunge as a family and begin our exploration of India!  It was a very productive three weeks for us getting adjusted to our new home and climate, in-processing at the embassy, hiring staff, acquiring and outfitting a vehicle, and preparing for university enrollment and our household goods.  We realized we had a brief window before these next events would happen, so we took the advice of our driver to see the northern Indian Himalayas of Himachal Pradesh while the weather and crowd conditions were favorable.  As it turns out Indian school kids start the year in early July, so hotels wouldn't be booked.  The monsoons hadn't yet hit in force, and the high mountain passes would be clear of snow for just a few months.  So we didn't even make hotel reservations - we just packed our bags, strapped them to the roof of our little SUV, said a prayer, and hit the trail!

 

 

Follow the links below regarding this trip’s highlights:

 

Day 1 - From Plain to Mountain (Delhi to Shimla)

Well, we made it through day one of our Himalayan Adventure and its Himalayas 1, McIllece’s 0! Talk about a rough day! We got out of Delhi by 0530, and were making great time through Haryana (even saw our first elephant…on the road!) when we arrived in the town of Panchkula. This was a short leg of our route through Punjab, and we were mysteriously stopped at a police checkpoint. This is very unusual as we have a blue-license-plated vehicle denoting that we are an embassy-registered vehicle, which should never be stopped just to ask for papers. What we quickly learned is that they were trolling for money (in Hindi this is called Brusht…corruption for bribes)! They hassled my driver Baldev, who they made get out of the car and climb up on the roof rack to fish out one of his driving permits from our luggage. I started to called the embassy as I got out and headed into the main police office. Here’s where my nascent Hindi skills paid off, because as soon as they heard me say I was an officer attached to the US Embassy, and showed my Diplomatic ID, the big Sikh Police Chief shook my hand and said I could go - now! Still, his croneys outside were hassling Baldev, who was climbing down off our car, so I emphasized this is MY car and he is MY personal driver… Well, the higher ups from inside came out and started shutting up the street-beat-bribe-squad, and we were off in a jiffy. After calling back to the embassy to verify we didn’t need to do anything else, we continued the trip…but were stopped 5 minutes later! They wore the same uniforms, and were from the same precinct of graft-grabbers, and this time we were much more assertive that we would not disembark or pay anything…with this and the ID they got the message. Seems to me like that town’s law enforcement needs some lye soap and a wire brush, and a refresher about what a blue license plate means. We’ll file a report when we get back…

We soon forgot all about our crooked-cop-caper as we stopped for brunch at the Pinjaur Garden near the Haryana - Himachal Pradesh border. This was not all we hoped it would be, but it was pretty and relaxed and we got some half-decent food. We are still building our menu-experience, so a couple items were a bit “un-breakfasty,” but it did the trick. After Dan threw up again (just outside the men’s room…which was outdoors so there was no need to call for clean up – it just blended into the rest of the filth!) we found some tourist-trappy but just-perfect-for-us Camel rides near our car. All but Dad got a ride, but I snapped some great pics of some happy kids.

After brunch and camels, we traded “trouble with the law” for trouble with the laws of physics. The road left Punjab and Haryana for Himachal Pradesh, and we entered the beautiful Himalayan foothills. But the switchbacks were murder and our expert driver Baldev hit them all at maximum (safe) speed. You can guess our state after 4 hours of swerving and near-miss-head-on-collisions! Mom lost her cookies, but did it with such poise and self control as to make it indiscernible to me a couple of feet away. A started to get queasy, and then D filled a bag. Mom popped some Dramamine, and I traded seats so she could sit in front and watch the road (like that helps!). We seemed to stabilize as Mom got some sleep, but then a little voice from the back said with sudden urgency, “I need a bag!” Too late. D did his best to hold it in with his hands but it literally exploded from between his fingers all over me, B, himself, and the car. But I am proud of my little trooper – he never cried or fussed, calmly apologizing for not being able to hold it! I cleaned him up and distracted him by telling how I threw up the first time I flew in an F-16. I never realized he hadn’t heard that story, told on so many occasions, and he thought that was cool! Daddy threw up just like me!...and he smiled and laughed. I suddenly realized how grateful I was to be suffering through this adventure with my little family. I sometimes wonder why I dragged them to the far side of the world, but as I see us become a little bit stronger each day, a little smarter, and a little more understanding, I see that it is all is really a great blessing. And these times will follow us for the rest of our lives – experiences we will never forget, collectively or individually.

Arriving in Shimla was a dizzying experience, as I did not expect to see so many people living on the high slopes of the mountains. I mean, this is India, but come on! I was ready to see a little less of humanity and a little more of creation! We were also drained from the trip, so our hotel headaches were exceptionally challenging. Still, we stopped first at Baldev’s Uncle’s hotel. This was our “reservation” and we were assured of a great rate, but I inspected and found no showers or toilet paper. They were humble and small, and if we were a little more Indian-ized (we’ve only been here 3 weeks!), I’d have taken it. Without subjecting Ange to the shock of seeing these rooms, I told Baldev we needed to check some other hotels in town. Lonely Planet to the rescue – that book is a great resource. We headed straight for the highest end hotel in town to check availability and price. It came in at a pricey but acceptable 6500 Rupees per night. I said thanks and headed out to tell Ange. Then I was schmoozed by a smooth talking “tout,” one of the hundreds of young men luring tourists to hotels for the kickbacks it earns them. It turns out he read me well, as the place we went to was just what I wanted, albeit at about 5000 Rs a night. After returning to Baldev and A, we decided to keep going it a lone and find a room for less. We stopped at a place on our way to the White Hotel, and it was OK, but the White was just what we wanted. Not as nice as the high enders, but spacious and equipped with the all-important toilet and a shower. At about 3200 Rs for two adjoining rooms, it was just what we wanted and we took it. We paid their hotel “coolie” 60 Rs to haul all three of our bags up the hill (no car access, too steep), and crashed in our comfortable yet homey rooms. The view was actually awe-inspiring, as we had a balcony with a horizon-to-horizon view North into the Himalayas. The cloud-shrouded peaks in the distance, contrasted with the lush green of the foothills below us, helped the hassles of the day fade a little more.

As we strolled up to “the ridge” (really the town square up on a ridge) we were met with a small-town semi-tourist-trappy carnival scene. As middle-class Indian kids took pony rides around us we admired the old Christ Church (second oldest church in North India), the statues to Gandhi and Indiria Gandhi, and the awesome views at sunset. We had a great Indian meal at a little restaurant below the plaza, which had a view from our table rivaling that from our hotel. The day ended well with a brief shopping stroll through Lakkar Bazaar in the cool evening mountain air. Ange found a couple gifts and, more importantly, some more Dramamine! Tomorrow it is off to Manali – higher in altitude and hopefully less crowded!

(Day 1 pictures)

 

Day 2 - Up the Kullu Valley (Shimla to Manali)

Today started a little late as Ange’s stomach still hadn’t settled, so we delayed our departure a couple of hours. This morning view from the Hotel White was nothing but…well, white! We were literally in the clouds all morning, which was very peaceful and beautiful in its own way. Our journey got underway after I visited the local market with the kids to get a few snacks for our breakfast on the go. We headed out of Shimla and, to my surprise, down in altitude. Our direction was essentially Northwest, then turned North, all the while descending into lush and fertile valleys. Thankfully our stomachs did much better, and the ride was a bit smoother. We did encounter construction delays a few times, all being completed in austere and dangerous conditions. We literally drove along the cliff’s edge for hundreds of kilometers, sometimes dodging huge boulders that had rolled onto the poorly paved road, or scooting past work crews struggling to repair or reinforce what little road was there.

On a high note, as we approached the Kullu Valley, D brightly announced he had lost his other front tooth! He was thrilled to hold it in his hand after jiggling and loosening it for a week or so. That kid is growing up too fast!

The mountain scenes just keep getting more spectacular, truly taking our breath away as we round the next bend. The Kullu Valley was thrilling with its sheer drops covered with lush greenery. The Beas River, loaded with brown sediment from its glacier sources, filled the bottom of the canyon, littered with massive boulders cut and smoothed by the flowing water. The soaring heights above us were littered with tiny buildings and towns (gauns), and each looked like they would require at least a three hour walk over precipitous paths to see their narrow streets.

Manali was much more relaxed and picturesque with its massive pine trees and alpine beauty. The town itself still buzzed with activity, but the whole feel of the place was less crowded and less overrun. We scouted a couple hotels before choosing the …Mayflower. We got a great rate, but could’ve gone cheaper. After the long hours driving we splurged just a bit and got some nicer surroundings for rest.

Baldev took us to see Hadimba Temple, legendary for Hindus as the hiding place of the Pandva Brothers in the epic story of the Mahabarata. The tour books say it was actually built in 1553, but whatever the age, the temple and surroundings were stunning. We met (like we often do in public places) a friendly group of locals of who lit up when I began to address them in Hindi. We exchanged pleasantries about where we are all from, where I learned Hindi, and that they have a relative living in America, too! It ended with an all-inclusive extended family photo, a favorite request of all Indians who see our blond hair or American clothes. We happily oblige this harmless and sometimes hilarious request with grins for our temporary adopters.

We were too tired to hit the market in town so we ate at the hotel…a fair choice but adequate for our timeline. We had to hit the sack early as our big day to head toward Keylong was starting at 0600 in the morning! We have been in some pretty amazing foothills, gradually ascending on average to higher ground for each night’s stay. Tomorrow has promise of seeing some of the snow-capped peaks that form the “rooftop of the world!”

(Day 2 pictures)

 

Day 3 - The Climb to Rohtang La

Now we know why we made this trip…the real reason. To start with, Manali continues to live up to my first impression as a much more relaxed, scenic, and easier-going town. We awoke early to hit the road before it became crowded, but ended up delaying for the same reason as yesterday. Ange’s stomach just can’t get a break as she wakes up feeling queasy. We delayed about an hour past the planned departure, but still made good time getting on the road. The climb up the north end of the Kullu Valley to Rohtang La was both arduous and spectacular. I thought I had seen beautiful sights over the last few days, but this was beyond words.

First, about the road: This one-lane, sometimes paved road is a very strategic route for the Indians to Jammu and Kashmir. The Indian Army struggles year round to keep it passable, and we were constantly coming upon land slides, wash-outs, and construction crews as we wove up the mountain. They used the most rudimentary tools and techniques to accomplish this almost impossible task, in many cases using only hammers, shovels, and their bare hands. The road was even more narrow and precipitous than anything we had seen yet, which elevated our fear to the occasional terror or panic attack as we dodged vehicles head on a mere foot or two from certain death!

What kept us from staring at the thousand-foot cliffs just outside the door was the five and ten thousand foot sweeping vertical views all around us. The climb started at about 6,000 ft altitude in Manali, which is a beautiful alpine scene of pine trees, high valleys, and a glacier-fed river. The morning was crowned with fluffy white clouds that covered the peaks of the nearby mountains, seemingly hiding nothing else. Then I bent my head down to look above the clouds (like I would if searching for an airplane passing overhead), and there were mountain peaks above the clouds also! It was dizzying to see such high peaks so close to us, and they were also covered in green, meaning there were higher, snow capped peaks somewhere above them! As the slow climb continued, the clouds gradually began to dissipate in the morning sun, and spectacular waterfalls emerged against the lush green, almost vertical slopes. Some of these falls tumbled hundreds of feet into thin air, the mountainside was so steep. Above them we started to make out other falls, and then still others on top, and finally we spotted the small glaciers that fed these vertical streams.

Besides dodging the huge fuel and cargo trucks that miraculously shared the road with us, we also were engulfed by the occasional herd of mountain goats and sheep. Mixed into these was the ubiquitous Indian cow – the one constant in every scene no matter how remote. We passed through a handful of tent-towns on the climb up, catering to truck drivers and offering only basic foodstuffs and maybe film or sunglasses. As we neared the top of the pass, we became almost blind in a cloud bank that had suddenly blown in. This made the drive quite eerie and much more stressful as the lack of scenery and fogged-out visibility had us thinking much more about the cliff just outside our doors. But just as quickly as it came, the cloud bank was gone, and it was more ooh-ing and aah-ing.

We happened upon a small glacier near the top, what seemed to be a bottleneck for all the vehicles, mountain goats, and food stands nearby. Although we kept moving on the way up, we stopped there on the way down and got some great family glacier pictures. When we reached the near side of Rohtang La pass, we entered an entirely different tent city, much larger and smellier. Filled with horses, mountain mules, and yaks (yes, Himalayan Yaks!), this was the commercial staging grounds for mountain trekking and hiking parties, some advertised for weeks in duration through the Himalaya. It was a stinky, noisy din, but just a half-mile beyond it we found…this: 

My novice skills with a camera, and the fact that the scene filled our field of view nearly 360 degrees from below our feet to far overhead make the pictures quite inadequate to convey the majesty before us. We sat on a rocky outcropping at approximately 13,000 feet, and could look down into the Chandra River valley perhaps 4,000 feet below us. In front of us were the snow and glacier-capped peaks of the Lahaul region. They were probably 20 to 22 thousand feet in height, but that’s pretty average for the area, and we didn’t know their names (if they had names!). To our left the pass descended and led on for 2 days to Leh, the Indian gateway to Eastern J&K (Jammu and Kashmir). To the right along the Chandra River, the Lahaul Valley led to Eastern Himachal and the China-Tibet border. 

We all were exhausted from the climb and the thin air (Zac and Allison were affected the most and had to retire to the car for the last hour), so we meandered across the wide, sloping meadow below the road and sat near the cliff that marked its end. We were surrounded by small but lush mountain grass sprinkled with purple, yellow, and orange wild flowers. We were mesmerized by the fluffy clouds that constantly blew in through the pass behind us and cast huge shadows on the slopes of both sides of our valley. The high-altitude winds were much slower, but they slowly pushed the puffy cumulus around the surrounding peaks, affording us fleeting glimpses of their high glacier-cut valleys and jagged tops.

This was an afternoon none of us will ever forget, and we thought all our difficulties in getting there were a very small price to pay. We spoke to our children about the unique and precious opportunity it was to be there and see what relatively few people on earth have seen. What’s more it was a very important experience to have as we attempt to understand the complexities of India. The vital sources of water that these high-mountain glaciers and rivers provide are critical to the masses in the plains below them. The religious significance of these mountains to many of the faiths of India and Asia is evident by the temples and monuments that dot the peaks and fill the valleys. I am very grateful we made the journey and added these images to the collage of India we are framing in our minds.

On the descent, we experienced the same awes as on the ascent. We were truly exhausted by the time we arrived back in Manali, where we briefly walked the streets to find dinner, then did some brief shopping for shawls and Kullu-caps. We enjoyed another night at Negi’s Hotel Mayflower, which we highly recommend to any Manali visitor.

(Day 3 pictures)

 

Day 4 - Maharaja for a Day at Taragarh Palace (Manali to Palampur)

We decided the exhausting nature of our trek thus far, combined with the unpleasant stomach troubles some of us were having would cause us to cut our 10 day itinerary short. We mulled over a direct return to Delhi, but thought that it would take at least 2 days, so why not ease our way out of Himachal. After discussing the hotel options with Baldev, and hearing from him that the Taragarh Palace was all we could hope for in a hotel, we agreed to take that route and then go home to Delhi through Chandigarh.

We arose early but had to deal with the same upset stomachs, so we took our time and ate breakfast at the Mayflower. The morning rains came on lightly, so we sat outside on the covered restaurant porch and enjoyed the sight of pine-covered mountains in the morning mist. The rain let up so we packed, paid our bill, and left with a chorus of Namastes and thank-yous.

On the way back down the Kullu valley, we stopped in the town of Naggar and briefly toured the Naggar Castle.  It is an impressive work of layered stone and wood, prominently overlooking the Kullu valley and Beas River.  Purportedly built by Raja Sidhi Singh in the early 16th Century, it served as the royal seat of Kullu state and a summer palace for hundreds of years, until the English took over in 1846 and British Army Major "bought it for a gun". Yeah right he did - I wonder who was holding the gun during that deal!  When we arrived it was under renovation to add rooms and become a lodge as well as a historical site. The views from its balconies were sweeping and breathtaking – a good find for future travel to Manali!

As we wound down the roads of the Kullu valley we happened upon a very simple but joyous event.  A traditional wedding procession was happily making its way up the road, complete with drums, flutes, trumpets, bride, and groom.  We stopped and took some pictures as they passed us, offering our congratulations and chatting with the kids what lingered as the party kept on by.  It was a happy picture of the simple life so many Indians enjoy in their mountain villages.  All seemed happy to see us, and we reciprocated if only for the few minutes our paths crossed.

We continued a long afternoon of winding roads back to Mandi, then northwest toward Dharmsala (a place we will try to visit in another trip someday). We eventually made it to Baldev’s hometown area, and the Taragarh Palace.  Formerly known as Alhilal (land of the crescent moon), Taragarh Palace was built in the early 1930s as a summer resort.  It was bought by the royal family of Jammu & Kashmir in 1951, and it is now run as a hotel by the present royal family.  The current patriarch of that royal lineage is Dr. Karan Singh, the man who was next in line to become Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir until India's independence displaced his father (Maharaja Hari Singh) and made the would-be prince Regent and then Governor of Jammu and Kashmir instead.  Dr Singh was also a federal politician in Indira Gandhi's government, Ambassador to the US (from 1967 to 1980), a lawmaker in both the Lok and Rajya Sabha (Indian parliamentary version of House and Senate), and Chancellor of  Jawaharlal Nehru University (among other schools).  It is also speculated he may be a candidate for the next president of India (largely figurehead position akin to the British King or Queen), but that is yet to be seen.  He is now well into his eighties but is among the great men of modern Indian history, and it was fascinating to stay in his hotel and learn something of his and his family's legacy.

While at the hotel that evening we took advantage of its amenities as one of apparently very few guests at that time of year.  The kids enjoyed their first horse back rides on the hotel's polo grounds - a great introduction to the equestrian world for a bunch of Air Force kids!  Ange and I took turns getting authentic Aruvedic massages and the kids also took a dip in the hotel pool (quite a rare luxury for an Indian hotel!).  The rooms were very luxurious, and we almost stayed in the original "heritage" wing where the furniture and much of the artifacts of the royal family comprise the decor.  We decided that our children might not fully afford these items the respect they require, so we stayed in the more modern "palace wing."  This was not the luxury we sought when planning our trip, but after roughing it (by our standards) on our first "out in India" trip, we splurged for just one day!

(Day 4 pictures)

 

Day 5 - The Long Road Home (Return to Delhi through Chandigarh)

Our last day in Himachal started very well thanks to the luxurious surroundings at Taragarh.  Breakfast was simple but pleasant, and while the porters took our bags and helped Baldev load them, we managed to wander through the historic "heritage" wing of the hotel and snap some pictures.  We took a few family shots with our Kullu caps on, all smiles from the pampering and the thoughts of returning back home.

The drive from Taragarh took us through Baldev's home town of Palampur.  The weather was wet and rainy, and we had a long road ahead, else we would have stopped to meet them.  We plan to get the chance later as Baldev normally brings them to Delhi once a year.  Our route led us just south of Dharmshala (the home of the Dalai Lama - a place we hope to visit in the future) through Kangra, Mubarakpur, Amb, and Una, along the banks of the Soan river.  Although not as mountainous, this part of Himachal was very pastoral, lush, and full of "chota-gaon" (small town) charm.  The rain made things a bit slick, and we drove past two car accidents, both head-on crashes, but none with apparent injuries. 

At the town of Nangal, we crossed back into Punjab, which was evident from a drastic change in signage.  I had taken on the habit on our trip of reading the street and shop signs in Hindi to try and become a faster reader, but now about 95% of the signs were in Punjabi.  It was evident that both character systems have common Sanskrit roots, but they have marked differences in both print and speech.  Baldev spoke Punjabi a few times during this leg of the drive, but it was obvious to me Punjabi and Hindi are different languages, not mere dialects.

We continued through Punjab to Chandigarh, where we stopped for dinner.  Chandigarh, the joint capital of both Haryana and Punjab, was notably different from other cities we have seen in India, in that it was planned and laid out in a grid system (by the famous architect Le Corbusier in 1950s, under commission by the Indian Government).  It was much easier to find the main market and get a bite to eat, something we really appreciated during our marathon trip back home!  Although we could have stayed to see more of the city (Punjab University supposedly has a decent Poly-Sci and International Relations program according to Dr Sahni at JNU...a possible destination for future Olmsted Scholars), we had to press ahead to make it to Delhi by bedtime.

After leaving Chandigarh, we passed through the very same checkpoint in Panchkula where we had grief earlier...and were stopped again!  It was the same "paper check"-bribe-gig, and as soon as they walked away with Baldev's license, I popped out of the car and headed to the guard shack.  The street goons tried to talk to me saying "Sir, sir!", but I replied with "Opka malik kahaa hain?" - "where is your boss?"  As soon as the big Sikh Police chief saw me (again), he took Baldev's license from his underling, gave it me me (again), and with a wave of his hand and a smile signaled that we were free to go...again!  I wasted no time and wanted no trouble - we just departed forthwith.   

The rest of the drive home on "NH-1" (national highway one?) was smooth and efficient at times, agonizingly slowed by construction hang-ups and traffic snarls at others.  It was apparent that the effort to build a national highway system was getting a large amount of material and manpower (by Indian standards), but the project seemed to be moving at an elephant's pace - very slow but very large and in your face.  It appeared to be an ambitious project to put in four lane freeways between these big cities, especially since the solution to getting through every town along the way was to elevate all four lanes on huge cement pilings and towers.  We drove through the traffic morass this caused for over five hours and 200 kilometers - all with only 2 or 3 work crews visibly active along our route.  Combine that with the 200 km/hr closing-speed, night-time, "oh $#!%@ that's a truck...no it's two motorcycles" splitting for a bomb-burst head-on pass on both sides of our car, terror-thrill ride of our lives...and it was 100% authentic India.

(Day 5 pictures)

 
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